Wuthering Heights is a novel written by Emily Brontë, published in 1847 under the pseudonym “Ellis Bell.” Set on the remote Yorkshire moors, the story follows the intense and often destructive relationship between Catherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff, a foundling adopted by Catherine’s father. The novel explores themes of love, revenge, social class, and the supernatural, weaving a dark and emotional narrative across two generations. Initially met with mixed reviews for its stark portrayal of human passion and cruelty, Wuthering Heights later gained recognition as one of English literature’s greatest classics.
Told through a series of nested narratives, primarily from the perspective of the housekeeper Nelly Dean and the outsider Mr. Lockwood, the novel’s unique structure adds layers to its complex characters and settings. Emily Brontë’s only published novel, Wuthering Heights stands out for its innovative narrative style and its raw, powerful depiction of human emotions. Today, it is celebrated for its originality, psychological depth, and enduring influence on literature and popular culture.