Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe
Uncle Tom's Cabin

Uncle Tom's Cabin

V1 – Chapter no 8

CHAPTER VIII

E โ€™ E

Eliza made her desperate retreat across the river just in the dusk of twilight. The gray mist of evening, rising slowly from the river, enveloped her as she disappeared up the bank, and the swollen current and floundering masses of ice presented a hopeless barrier between her and her pursuer. Haley therefore slowly and discontentedly returned to the little tavern, to ponder further what was to be done. The woman opened to him the door of a little parlor, covered with a rag carpet, where stood a table with a very shining black oil-cloth, sundry lank, high-backed wood chairs, with some plaster images in resplendent colors on the mantel-shelf, above a very dimly-smoking grate; a long hard-wood settle extended its uneasy length by the chimney, and here Haley sat him down to meditate on the instability of human hopes and happiness in general.

โ€œWhat did I want with the little cuss, now,โ€ he said to himself, โ€œthat I should have got myself treed like a coon, as I am, this yer way?โ€ and Haley relieved himself by repeating over a not very select litany of imprecations on himself, which, though there was the best possible reason to consider them as true, we shall, as a matter of taste, omit.

He was startled by the loud and dissonant voice of a man who was apparently dismounting at the door. He hurried to the window.

โ€œBy the land! if this yer anโ€™t the nearest, now, to what Iโ€™ve heard folks call Providence,โ€ said Haley. โ€œI do bโ€™lieve that arโ€™s Tom Loker.โ€

Haley hastened out. Standing by the bar, in the corner of the room, was a brawny, muscular man, full six feet in height, and broad in proportion. He was dressed in a coat of buffalo-skin, made with the hair outward, which gave him a shaggy and fierce appearance, perfectly in keeping with the whole air of his physiognomy. In the head and face every organ and lineament expressive of brutal and

unhesitating violence was in a state of the highest possible development. Indeed, could our readers fancy a bull-dog come unto manโ€™s estate, and walking about in a hat and coat, they would have no unapt idea of the general style and effect of his physique. He was accompanied by a travelling companion, in many respects an exact contrast to himself. He was short and slender, lithe and catlike in his motions, and had a peering, mousing expression about his keen black eyes, with which every feature of his face seemed sharpened into sympathy; his thin, long nose, ran out as if it was eager to bore into the nature of things in general; his sleek, thin, black hair was stuck eagerly forward, and all his motions and evolutions expressed a dry, cautious acuteness. The great man poured out a big tumbler half full of raw spirits, and gulped it down without a word. The little man stood tiptoe, and putting his head first to one side and then the other, and snuffing considerately in the directions of the various bottles, ordered at last a mint julep, in a thin and quivering voice, and with an air of great circumspection. When poured out, he took it and looked at it with a sharp, complacent air, like a man who thinks he has done about the right thing, and hit the nail on the head, and proceeded to dispose of it in short and well-advised sips.

โ€œWal, now, whoโ€™d a thought this yer luck โ€™ad come to me? Why, Loker, how are ye?โ€ said Haley, coming forward, and extending his hand to the big man.

โ€œThe devil!โ€ was the civil reply. โ€œWhat brought you here, Haley?โ€

The mousing man, who bore the name of Marks, instantly stopped his sipping, and, poking his head forward, looked shrewdly on the new acquaintance, as a cat sometimes looks at a moving dry leaf, or some other possible object of pursuit.

โ€œI say, Tom, this yerโ€™s the luckiest thing in the world. Iโ€™m in a devil of a hobble, and you must help me out.โ€

โ€œUgh? aw! like enough!โ€ grunted his complacent acquaintance. โ€œA body may be pretty sure of that, when youโ€™re glad to see โ€™em; something to be made off of โ€™em. Whatโ€™s the blow now?โ€

โ€œYouโ€™ve got a friend here?โ€ said Haley, looking doubtfully at Marks; โ€œpartner, perhaps?โ€

โ€œYes, I have. Here, Marks! hereโ€™s that ar feller that I was in with in Natchez.โ€

โ€œShall be pleased with his acquaintance,โ€ said Marks, thrusting out a long, thin hand, like a ravenโ€™s claw. โ€œMr. Haley, I believe?โ€

โ€œThe same, sir,โ€ said Haley. โ€œAnd now, gentlemen, seeinโ€™ as weโ€™ve met so happily, I think Iโ€™ll stand up to a small matter of a treat in this here parlor. So, now, old coon,โ€ said he to the man at the bar, โ€œget us hot water, and sugar, and cigars, and plenty of the real stuff and weโ€™ll have a blow-out.โ€

Behold, then, the candles lighted, the fire stimulated to the burning point in the grate, and our three worthies seated round a table, well spread with all the accessories to good fellowship enumerated before.

Haley began a pathetic recital of his peculiar troubles. Loker shut up his mouth, and listened to him with gruff and surly attention.

Marks, who was anxiously and with much fidgeting compounding a tumbler of punch to his own peculiar taste, occasionally looked up from his employment, and, poking his sharp nose and chin almost into Haleyโ€™s face, gave the most earnest heed to the whole narrative.

The conclusion of it appeared to amuse him extremely, for he shook his shoulders and sides in silence, and perked up his thin lips with an air of great internal enjoyment.

โ€œSo, then, yeโ€™r fairly sewed up, anโ€™t ye?โ€ he said; โ€œhe! he! he! Itโ€™s neatly done, too.โ€

โ€œThis yer young-un business makes lots of trouble in the trade,โ€ said Haley, dolefully.

โ€œIf we could get a breed of gals that didnโ€™t care, now, for their young uns,โ€ said Marks; โ€œtell ye, I think โ€™t would be โ€™bout the greatest modโ€™rn improvement I knows on,โ€โ€”and Marks patronized his joke by a quiet introductory sniggle.

โ€œJes so,โ€ said Haley; โ€œI never couldnโ€™t see into it; young uns is heaps of trouble to โ€™em; one would think, now, theyโ€™d be glad to get clar on โ€™em; but they arnโ€™t. And the more trouble a young un is, and the more good for nothing, as a genโ€™l thing, the tighter they sticks to โ€™em.โ€

โ€œWal, Mr. Haley,โ€ said Marks, โ€œโ€˜est pass the hot water. Yes, sir, you say โ€™est what I feel and allโ€™us have. Now, I bought a gal once, when I was in the trade,โ€”a tight, likely wench she was, too, and quite considerable smart,โ€”and she had a young un that was misโ€™able

sickly; it had a crooked back, or something or other; and I jest gin โ€™t away to a man that thought heโ€™d take his chance raising on โ€™t, being it didnโ€™t cost nothinโ€™;โ€”never thought, yer know, of the galโ€™s takinโ€™ on about it,โ€”but, Lord, yer oughter seen how she went on. Why, reโ€™lly, she did seem to me to valley the child more โ€™cause โ€t was sickly and cross, and plagued her; and she warnโ€™t making bโ€™lieve, neither,โ€” cried about it, she did, and lopped round, as if sheโ€™d lost every friend she had. It reโ€™lly was droll to think on โ€™t. Lord, there ainโ€™t no end to womenโ€™s notions.โ€

โ€œWal, jest so with me,โ€ said Haley. โ€œLast summer, down on Red River, I got a gal traded off on me, with a likely lookinโ€™ child enough, and his eyes looked as bright as yourn; but, come to look, I found him stone blind. Factโ€”he was stone blind. Wal, ye see, I thought there warnโ€™t no harm in my jest passing him along, and not sayinโ€™ nothinโ€™; and Iโ€™d got him nicely swapped off for a keg oโ€™ whiskey; but come to get him away from the gal, she was jest like a tiger. So โ€™t was before we started, and I hadnโ€™t got my gang chained up; so what should she do but ups on a cotton-bale, like a cat, ketches a knife from one of the deck hands, and, I tell ye, she made all fly for a minit, till she saw โ€™t wanโ€™t no use; and she jest turns round, and pitches head first, young un and all, into the river,โ€”went down plump, and never ris.โ€

โ€œBah!โ€ said Tom Loker, who had listened to these stories with ill- repressed disgust,โ€”โ€œshifโ€™less, both on ye! my gals donโ€™t cut up no such shines, I tell ye!โ€

โ€œIndeed! how do you help it?โ€ said Marks, briskly.

โ€œHelp it? why, I buys a gal, and if sheโ€™s got a young un to be sold, I jest walks up and puts my fist to her face, and says, โ€˜Look here, now, if you give me one word out of your head, Iโ€™ll smash yer face in. I wonโ€™t hear one wordโ€”not the beginning of a word.โ€™ I says to โ€™em, โ€˜This yer young unโ€™s mine, and not yourn, and youโ€™ve no kind oโ€™ business with it. Iโ€™m going to sell it, first chance; mind, you donโ€™t cut up none oโ€™ yer shines about it, or Iโ€™ll make ye wish yeโ€™d never been born.โ€™ I tell ye, they sees it anโ€™t no play, when I gets hold. I makes โ€™em as whist as fishes; and if one on โ€™em begins and gives a yelp, why,โ€”โ€ and Mr. Loker brought down his fist with a thump that fully explained the hiatus.

โ€œThat arโ€™s what ye may call emphasis,โ€ said Marks, poking Haley in the side, and going into another small giggle. โ€œAnโ€™t Tom peculiar? he! he! I say, Tom, I sโ€™pect you make โ€™em understand, for all niggersโ€™ heads is woolly. They donโ€™t never have no doubt oโ€™ your meaning, Tom. If you anโ€™t the devil, Tom, you โ€™s his twin brother, Iโ€™ll say that for ye!โ€

Tom received the compliment with becoming modesty, and began to look as affable as was consistent, as John Bunyan says, โ€œwith his doggish nature.โ€

Haley, who had been imbibing very freely of the staple of the evening, began to feel a sensible elevation and enlargement of his moral faculties,โ€”a phenomenon not unusual with gentlemen of a serious and reflective turn, under similar circumstances.

โ€œWal, now, Tom,โ€ he said, โ€œye reโ€™lly is too bad, as I alโ€™ays have told ye; ye know, Tom, you and I used to talk over these yer matters down in Natchez, and I used to prove to ye that we made full as much, and was as well off for this yer world, by treatinโ€™ on โ€™em well, besides keepinโ€™ a better chance for cominโ€™ in the kingdom at last, when wust comes to wust, and thar anโ€™t nothing else left to get, ye know.โ€

โ€œBoh!โ€ said Tom, โ€œdonโ€™t I know?โ€”donโ€™t make me too sick with any yer stuff,โ€”my stomach is a leetle riled now;โ€ and Tom drank half a glass of raw brandy.

โ€œI say,โ€ said Haley, and leaning back in his chair and gesturing impressively, โ€œIโ€™ll say this now, I alโ€™ays meant to drive my trade so as to make money on โ€™t fust and foremost, as much as any man; but, then, trade anโ€™t everything, and money anโ€™t everything, โ€™cause we โ€™s all got souls. I donโ€™t care, now, who hears me say it,โ€”and I think a cussed sight on it,โ€”so I may as well come out with it. I bโ€™lieve in religion, and one of these days, when Iโ€™ve got matters tight and snug, I calculates to tend to my soul and them ar matters; and so whatโ€™s the use of doinโ€™ any more wickedness than โ€™s reโ€™lly necessary?โ€”it donโ€™t seem to me itโ€™s โ€™t all prudent.โ€

โ€œTend to yer soul!โ€ repeated Tom, contemptuously; โ€œtake a bright lookout to find a soul in you,โ€”save yourself any care on that score.

If the devil sifts you through a hair sieve, he wonโ€™t find one.โ€

โ€œWhy, Tom, youโ€™re cross,โ€ said Haley; โ€œwhy canโ€™t ye take it pleasant, now, when a fellerโ€™s talking for your good?โ€

โ€œStop that ar jaw oโ€™ yourn, there,โ€ said Tom, gruffly. โ€œI can stand most any talk oโ€™ yourn but your pious talk,โ€”that kills me right up.

After all, whatโ€™s the odds between me and you? โ€™Tanโ€™t that you care one bit more, or have a bit more feelinโ€™โ€”itโ€™s clean, sheer, dog meanness, wanting to cheat the devil and save your own skin; donโ€™t I see through it? And your โ€˜gettinโ€™ religion,โ€™ as you call it, arter all, is too pโ€™isin mean for any crittur;โ€”run up a bill with the devil all your life, and then sneak out when pay time comes! Bob!โ€

โ€œCome, come, gentlemen, I say; this isnโ€™t business,โ€ said Marks.

โ€œThereโ€™s different ways, you know, of looking at all subjects. Mr.

Haley is a very nice man, no doubt, and has his own conscience; and, Tom, you have your ways, and very good ones, too, Tom; but quarrelling, you know, wonโ€™t answer no kind of purpose. Letโ€™s go to business. Now, Mr. Haley, what is it?โ€”you want us to undertake to catch this yer gal?โ€

โ€œThe galโ€™s no matter of mine,โ€”sheโ€™s Shelbyโ€™s; itโ€™s only the boy. I was a fool for buying the monkey!โ€

โ€œYouโ€™re generally a fool!โ€ said Tom, gruffly.

โ€œCome, now, Loker, none of your huffs,โ€ said Marks, licking his lips; โ€œyou see, Mr. Haley โ€™s a puttinโ€™ us in a way of a good job, I reckon; just hold stillโ€”these yer arrangements is my forte. This yer gal, Mr. Haley, how is she? what is she?โ€

โ€œWal! white and handsomeโ€”well brought up. Iโ€™d a gin Shelby eight hundred or a thousand, and then made well on her.โ€

โ€œWhite and handsomeโ€”well brought up!โ€ said Marks, his sharp eyes, nose and mouth, all alive with enterprise. โ€œLook here, now, Loker, a beautiful opening. Weโ€™ll do a business here on our own account;โ€”we does the catchinโ€™; the boy, of course, goes to Mr.

Haley,โ€”we takes the gal to Orleans to speculate on. Anโ€™t it beautiful?โ€

Tom, whose great heavy mouth had stood ajar during this communication, now suddenly snapped it together, as a big dog closes on a piece of meat, and seemed to be digesting the idea at his leisure.

โ€œYe see,โ€ said Marks to Haley, stirring his punch as he did so, โ€œye see, we has justices convenient at all pโ€™ints along shore, that does up any little jobs in our line quite reasonable. Tom, he does the knockinโ€™ down and that ar; and I come in all dressed upโ€”shining bootsโ€”everything first chop, when the swearinโ€™ โ€™s to be done. You oughter see, now,โ€ said Marks, in a glow of professional pride, โ€œhow I can tone it off. One day, Iโ€™m Mr. Twickem, from New Orleans; โ€™nother day, Iโ€™m just come from my plantation on Pearl River, where I works seven hundred niggers; then, again, I come out a distant relation of Henry Clay, or some old cock in Kentuck. Talents is different, you know. Now, Tomโ€™s roarer when thereโ€™s any thumping or fighting to be done; but at lying he anโ€™t good, Tom anโ€™t,โ€”ye see it donโ€™t come natural to him; but, Lord, if tharโ€™s a feller in the country that can swear to anything and everything, and put in all the circumstances and flourishes with a long face, and carry โ€™t through better โ€™n I can, why, Iโ€™d like to see him, thatโ€™s all! I bโ€™lieve my heart, I could get along and snake through, even if justices were more particular than they is.

Sometimes I rather wish they was more particular; โ€™t would be a heap more relishinโ€™ if they was,โ€”more fun, yer know.โ€

Tom Loker, who, as we have made it appear, was a man of slow thoughts and movements, here interrupted Marks by bringing his heavy fist down on the table, so as to make all ring again, โ€œItโ€™ll do!โ€ he said.

โ€œLord bless ye, Tom, ye neednโ€™t break all the glasses!โ€ said Marks; โ€œsave your fist for time oโ€™ need.โ€

โ€œBut, gentlemen, anโ€™t I to come in for a share of the profits?โ€ said Haley.

โ€œAnโ€™t it enough we catch the boy for ye?โ€ said Loker. โ€œWhat do ye want?โ€

โ€œWal,โ€ said Haley, โ€œif I gives you the job, itโ€™s worth something,โ€”say ten per cent. on the profits, expenses paid.โ€

โ€œNow,โ€ said Loker, with a tremendous oath, and striking the table with his heavy fist, โ€œdonโ€™t I know you, Dan Haley? Donโ€™t you think to come it over me! Suppose Marks and I have taken up the catchinโ€™ trade, jest to โ€™commodate gentlemen like you, and get nothinโ€™ for ourselves?โ€”Not by a long chalk! weโ€™ll have the gal out and out, and you keep quiet, or, ye see, weโ€™ll have both,โ€”whatโ€™s to hinder? Hanโ€™t

you showโ€™d us the game? Itโ€™s as free to us as you, I hope. If you or Shelby wants to chase us, look where the partridges was last year; if you find them or us, youโ€™re quite welcome.โ€

โ€œO, wal, certainly, jest let it go at that,โ€ said Haley, alarmed; โ€œyou catch the boy for the job;โ€”you allers did trade far with me, Tom, and was up to yer word.โ€

โ€œYe know that,โ€ said Tom; โ€œI donโ€™t pretend none of your snivelling ways, but I wonโ€™t lie in my โ€™counts with the devil himself. What I ses Iโ€™ll do, I will do,โ€”you know that, Dan Haley.โ€

โ€œJes so, jes so,โ€”I said so, Tom,โ€ said Haley; โ€œand if youโ€™d only promise to have the boy for me in a week, at any point youโ€™ll name, thatโ€™s all I want.โ€

โ€œBut it anโ€™t all I want, by a long jump,โ€ said Tom. โ€œYe donโ€™t think I did business with you, down in Natchez, for nothing, Haley; Iโ€™ve learned to hold an eel, when I catch him. Youโ€™ve got to fork over fifty dollars, flat down, or this child donโ€™t start a peg. I know yer.โ€

โ€œWhy, when you have a job in hand that may bring a clean profit of somewhere about a thousand or sixteen hundred, why, Tom, youโ€™re onreasonable,โ€ said Haley.

โ€œYes, and hasnโ€™t we business booked for five weeks to come,โ€”all we can do? And suppose we leaves all, and goes to bush-whacking round arter yer young uns, and finally doesnโ€™t catch the gal,โ€”and gals allers is the devil to catch,โ€”whatโ€™s then? would you pay us a centโ€”would you? I think I see you a doinโ€™ itโ€”ugh! No, no; flap down your fifty. If we get the job, and it pays, Iโ€™ll hand it back; if we donโ€™t, itโ€™s for our trouble,โ€”thatโ€™s far, anโ€™t it, Marks?โ€

โ€œCertainly, certainly,โ€ said Marks, with a conciliatory tone; โ€œitโ€™s only a retaining fee, you see,โ€”he! he! he!โ€”we lawyers, you know. Wal, we must all keep good-natured,โ€”keep easy, yer know. Tomโ€™ll have the boy for yer, anywhere yeโ€™ll name; wonโ€™t ye, Tom?โ€

โ€œIf I find the young un, Iโ€™ll bring him on to Cincinnati, and leave him at Granny Belcherโ€™s, on the landing,โ€ said Loker.

Marks had got from his pocket a greasy pocket-book, and taking a long paper from thence, he sat down, and fixing his keen black eyes on it, began mumbling over its contents: โ€œBarnesโ€”Shelby Countyโ€” boy Jim, three hundred dollars for him, dead or alive.

โ€œEdwardsโ€”Dick and Lucyโ€”man and wife, six hundred dollars; wench Polly and two childrenโ€”six hundred for her or her head.

โ€œIโ€™m jest a runninโ€™ over our business, to see if we can take up this yer handily. Loker,โ€ he said, after a pause, โ€œwe must set Adams and Springer on the track of these yer; theyโ€™ve been booked some time.โ€

โ€œTheyโ€™ll charge too much,โ€ said Tom.

โ€œIโ€™ll manage that ar; they โ€™s young in the business, and must spect to work cheap,โ€ said Marks, as he continued to read. โ€œTherโ€™s three on โ€™em easy cases, โ€™cause all youโ€™ve got to do is to shoot โ€™em, or swear they is shot; they couldnโ€™t, of course, charge much for that.

Them other cases,โ€ he said, folding the paper, โ€œwill bear puttinโ€™ off a spell. So now letโ€™s come to the particulars. Now, Mr. Haley, you saw

this yer gal when she landed?โ€

โ€œTo be sure,โ€”plain as I see you.โ€

โ€œAnd a man helpinโ€™ on her up the bank?โ€ said Loker.

โ€œTo be sure, I did.โ€

โ€œMost likely,โ€ said Marks, โ€œsheโ€™s took in somewhere; but where, โ€™s a question. Tom, what do you say?โ€

โ€œWe must cross the river tonight, no mistake,โ€ said Tom.

โ€œBut thereโ€™s no boat about,โ€ said Marks. โ€œThe ice is running awfully, Tom; anโ€™t it dangerous?โ€

โ€œDonโ€™no nothing โ€™bout that,โ€”only itโ€™s got to be done,โ€ said Tom, decidedly.

โ€œDear me,โ€ said Marks, fidgeting, โ€œitโ€™ll beโ€”I say,โ€ he said, walking to the window, โ€œitโ€™s dark as a wolfโ€™s mouth, and, Tomโ€”โ€

โ€œThe long and short is, youโ€™re scared, Marks; but I canโ€™t help that, โ€”youโ€™ve got to go. Suppose you want to lie by a day or two, till the gal โ€™s been carried on the underground line up to Sandusky or so, before you start.โ€

โ€œO, no; I anโ€™t a grain afraid,โ€ said Marks, โ€œonlyโ€”โ€

โ€œOnly what?โ€ said Tom.

โ€œWell, about the boat. Yer see there anโ€™t any boat.โ€

โ€œI heard the woman say there was one coming along this evening, and that a man was going to cross over in it. Neck or nothing, we must go with him,โ€ said Tom.

โ€œI sโ€™pose youโ€™ve got good dogs,โ€ said Haley.

โ€œFirst rate,โ€ said Marks. โ€œBut whatโ€™s the use? you hanโ€™t got nothinโ€™ oโ€™ hers to smell on.โ€

โ€œYes, I have,โ€ said Haley, triumphantly. โ€œHereโ€™s her shawl she left on the bed in her hurry; she left her bonnet, too.โ€

โ€œThat arโ€™s lucky,โ€ said Loker; โ€œfork over.โ€

โ€œThough the dogs might damage the gal, if they come on her unawars,โ€ said Haley.

โ€œThat arโ€™s a consideration,โ€ said Marks. โ€œOur dogs tore a feller half to pieces, once, down in Mobile, โ€™fore we could get โ€™em off.โ€

โ€œWell, ye see, for this sort thatโ€™s to be sold for their looks, that ar wonโ€™t answer, ye see,โ€ said Haley.

โ€œI do see,โ€ said Marks. โ€œBesides, if sheโ€™s got took in, โ€™tanโ€™t no go, neither. Dogs is no โ€™count in these yer up states where these critters gets carried; of course, ye canโ€™t get on their track. They only does down in plantations, where niggers, when they runs, has to do their own running, and donโ€™t get no help.โ€

โ€œWell,โ€ said Loker, who had just stepped out to the bar to make some inquiries, โ€œthey say the manโ€™s come with the boat; so, Marks โ€”โ€

That worthy cast a rueful look at the comfortable quarters he was leaving, but slowly rose to obey. After exchanging a few words of further arrangement, Haley, with visible reluctance, handed over the fifty dollars to Tom, and the worthy trio separated for the night.

If any of our refined and Christian readers object to the society into which this scene introduces them, let us beg them to begin and conquer their prejudices in time. The catching business, we beg to remind them, is rising to the dignity of a lawful and patriotic profession. If all the broad land between the Mississippi and the Pacific becomes one great market for bodies and souls, and human property retains the locomotive tendencies of this nineteenth century, the trader and catcher may yet be among our aristocracy.

While this scene was going on at the tavern, Sam and Andy, in a state of high felicitation, pursued their way home.

Sam was in the highest possible feather, and expressed his exultation by all sorts of supernatural howls and ejaculations, by divers odd motions and contortions of his whole system. Sometimes he would sit backward, with his face to the horseโ€™s tail and sides, and then, with a whoop and a somerset, come right side up in his place again, and, drawing on a grave face, begin to lecture Andy in high- sounding tones for laughing and playing the fool. Anon, slapping his sides with his arms, he would burst forth in peals of laughter, that made the old woods ring as they passed. With all these evolutions, he contrived to keep the horses up to the top of their speed, until, between ten and eleven, their heels resounded on the gravel at the end of the balcony. Mrs. Shelby flew to the railings.

โ€œIs that you, Sam? Where are they?โ€

โ€œMasโ€™r Haley โ€™s a-restinโ€™ at the tavern; heโ€™s drefful fatigued, Missis.โ€

โ€œAnd Eliza, Sam?โ€

โ€œWal, sheโ€™s clar โ€™cross Jordan. As a body may say, in the land oโ€™ Canaan.โ€

โ€œWhy, Sam, what do you mean?โ€ said Mrs. Shelby, breathless, and almost faint, as the possible meaning of these words came over her.

โ€œWal, Missis, de Lord he persarves his own. Lizyโ€™s done gone over the river into โ€™Hio, as โ€™markably as if de Lord took her over in a charrit of fire and two hosses.โ€

Samโ€™s vein of piety was always uncommonly fervent in his mistressโ€™ presence; and he made great capital of scriptural figures and images.

โ€œCome up here, Sam,โ€ said Mr. Shelby, who had followed on to the verandah, โ€œand tell your mistress what she wants. Come, come, Emily,โ€ said he, passing his arm round her, โ€œyou are cold and all in a shiver; you allow yourself to feel too much.โ€

โ€œFeel too much! Am not I a woman,โ€”a mother? Are we not both responsible to God for this poor girl? My God! lay not this sin to our charge.โ€

โ€œWhat sin, Emily? You see yourself that we have only done what we were obliged to.โ€

โ€œThereโ€™s an awful feeling of guilt about it, though,โ€ said Mrs.

Shelby. โ€œI canโ€™t reason it away.โ€

โ€œHere, Andy, you nigger, be alive!โ€ called Sam, under the verandah; โ€œtake these yer hosses to der barn; donโ€™t ye hear Masโ€™r a callinโ€™?โ€ and Sam soon appeared, palm-leaf in hand, at the parlor door.

โ€œNow, Sam, tell us distinctly how the matter was,โ€ said Mr. Shelby.

โ€œWhere is Eliza, if you know?โ€

โ€œWal, Masโ€™r, I saw her, with my own eyes, a crossinโ€™ on the floatinโ€™ ice. She crossed most โ€™markably; it wasnโ€™t no less nor a miracle; and I saw a man help her up the โ€™Hio side, and then she was lost in the dusk.โ€

โ€œSam, I think this rather apocryphal,โ€”this miracle. Crossing on floating ice isnโ€™t so easily done,โ€ said Mr. Shelby.

โ€œEasy! couldnโ€™t nobody a done it, without de Lord. Why, now,โ€ said Sam, โ€œโ€˜t was jist dis yer way. Masโ€™r Haley, and me, and Andy, we comes up to de little tavern by the river, and I rides a leetle ahead,โ€” (Iโ€™s so zealous to be a cotchinโ€™ Lizy, that I couldnโ€™t hold in, no way),โ€” and when I comes by the tavern winder, sure enough there she was, right in plain sight, and dey digginโ€™ on behind. Wal, I loses off my hat, and sings out nuff to raise the dead. Course Lizy she hars, and she dodges back, when Masโ€™r Haley he goes past the door; and then, I tell ye, she clared out de side door; she went down de river bank;โ€” Masโ€™r Haley he seed her, and yelled out, and him, and me, and Andy, we took arter. Down she come to the river, and thar was the current running ten feet wide by the shore, and over tโ€™ other side ice a sawinโ€™ and a jiggling up and down, kinder as โ€™t were a great island.

We come right behind her, and I thought my soul heโ€™d got her sure enough,โ€”when she gin sich a screech as I never hearn, and thar she was, clar over tโ€™ other side of the current, on the ice, and then on she went, a screeching and a jumpinโ€™,โ€”the ice went crack! cโ€™wallop! cracking! chunk! and she a boundinโ€™ like a buck! Lord, the spring that ar galโ€™s got in her anโ€™t common, Iโ€™m oโ€™ โ€™pinion.โ€

Mrs. Shelby sat perfectly silent, pale with excitement, while Sam told his story.

โ€œGod be praised, she isnโ€™t dead!โ€ she said; โ€œbut where is the poor child now?โ€

โ€œDe Lord will pervide,โ€ said Sam, rolling up his eyes piously. โ€œAs Iโ€™ve been a sayinโ€™, dis yer โ€™s a providence and no mistake, as Missis

has allers been a instructinโ€™ on us. Tharโ€™s allers instruments ris up to do de Lordโ€™s will. Now, if โ€™t hadnโ€™t been for me today, sheโ€™d a been took a dozen times. Warnโ€™t it I started off de hosses, dis yer morninโ€™ and kept โ€™em chasinโ€™ till nigh dinner time? And didnโ€™t I car Masโ€™r Haley night five miles out of de road, dis evening, or else heโ€™d a come up with Lizy as easy as a dog arter a coon. These yer โ€™s all providences.โ€

โ€œThey are a kind of providences that youโ€™ll have to be pretty sparing of, Master Sam. I allow no such practices with gentlemen on my place,โ€ said Mr. Shelby, with as much sternness as he could command, under the circumstances.

Now, there is no more use in making believe be angry with a negro than with a child; both instinctively see the true state of the case, through all attempts to affect the contrary; and Sam was in no wise disheartened by this rebuke, though he assumed an air of doleful gravity, and stood with the corners of his mouth lowered in most penitential style.

โ€œMasโ€™r quite right,โ€”quite; it was ugly on me,โ€”thereโ€™s no disputinโ€™ that ar; and of course Masโ€™r and Missis wouldnโ€™t encourage no such works. Iโ€™m sensible of dat ar; but a poor nigger like me โ€™s โ€™mazinโ€™ tempted to act ugly sometimes, when fellers will cut up such shines as dat ar Masโ€™r Haley; he anโ€™t no genโ€™lโ€™man no way; anybodyโ€™s been raised as Iโ€™ve been canโ€™t help a seeinโ€™ dat ar.โ€

โ€œWell, Sam,โ€ said Mrs. Shelby, โ€œas you appear to have a proper sense of your errors, you may go now and tell Aunt Chloe she may get you some of that cold ham that was left of dinner today. You and Andy must be hungry.โ€

โ€œMissis is a heap too good for us,โ€ said Sam, making his bow with alacrity, and departing.

It will be perceived, as has been before intimated, that Master Sam had a native talent that might, undoubtedly, have raised him to eminence in political life,โ€”a talent of making capital out of everything that turned up, to be invested for his own especial praise and glory; and having done up his piety and humility, as he trusted, to the satisfaction of the parlor, he clapped his palm-leaf on his head, with a sort of rakish, free-and-easy air, and proceeded to the

dominions of Aunt Chloe, with the intention of flourishing largely in the kitchen.

โ€œIโ€™ll speechify these yer niggers,โ€ said Sam to himself, โ€œnow Iโ€™ve got a chance. Lord, Iโ€™ll reel it off to make โ€™em stare!โ€

It must be observed that one of Samโ€™s especial delights had been to ride in attendance on his master to all kinds of political gatherings, where, roosted on some rail fence, or perched aloft in some tree, he would sit watching the orators, with the greatest apparent gusto, and then, descending among the various brethren of his own color, assembled on the same errand, he would edify and delight them with the most ludicrous burlesques and imitations, all delivered with the most imperturbable earnestness and solemnity; and though the auditors immediately about him were generally of his own color, it not infrequently happened that they were fringed pretty deeply with those of a fairer complexion, who listened, laughing and winking, to Samโ€™s great self-congratulation. In fact, Sam considered oratory as his vocation, and never let slip an opportunity of magnifying his office.

Now, between Sam and Aunt Chloe there had existed, from ancient times, a sort of chronic feud, or rather a decided coolness; but, as Sam was meditating something in the provision department, as the necessary and obvious foundation of his operations, he determined, on the present occasion, to be eminently conciliatory; for he well knew that although โ€œMissisโ€™ ordersโ€ would undoubtedly be followed to the letter, yet he should gain a considerable deal by enlisting the spirit also. He therefore appeared before Aunt Chloe with a touchingly subdued, resigned expression, like one who has suffered immeasurable hardships in behalf of a persecuted fellow- creature,โ€”enlarged upon the fact that Missis had directed him to come to Aunt Chloe for whatever might be wanting to make up the balance in his solids and fluids,โ€”and thus unequivocally acknowledged her right and supremacy in the cooking department, and all thereto pertaining.

The thing took accordingly. No poor, simple, virtuous body was ever cajoled by the attentions of an electioneering politician with more ease than Aunt Chloe was won over by Master Samโ€™s suavities; and if he had been the prodigal son himself, he could not

have been overwhelmed with more maternal bountifulness; and he soon found himself seated, happy and glorious, over a large tin pan, containing a sort of olla podrida of all that had appeared on the table for two or three days past. Savory morsels of ham, golden blocks of corn-cake, fragments of pie of every conceivable mathematical figure, chicken wings, gizzards, and drumsticks, all appeared in picturesque confusion; and Sam, as monarch of all he surveyed, sat with his palm-leaf cocked rejoicingly to one side, and patronizing Andy at his right hand.

The kitchen was full of all his compeers, who had hurried and crowded in, from the various cabins, to hear the termination of the dayโ€™s exploits. Now was Samโ€™s hour of glory. The story of the day was rehearsed, with all kinds of ornament and varnishing which might be necessary to heighten its effect; for Sam, like some of our fashionable dilettanti, never allowed a story to lose any of its gilding by passing through his hands. Roars of laughter attended the narration, and were taken up and prolonged by all the smaller fry, who were lying, in any quantity, about on the floor, or perched in every corner. In the height of the uproar and laughter, Sam, however, preserved an immovable gravity, only from time to time rolling his eyes up, and giving his auditors divers inexpressibly droll glances, without departing from the sententious elevation of his oratory.

โ€œYer see, fellow-countrymen,โ€ said Sam, elevating a turkeyโ€™s leg, with energy, โ€œyer see, now what dis yer chile โ€™s up ter, for fendinโ€™ yer all,โ€”yes, all on yer. For him as tries to get one oโ€™ our people is as good as tryinโ€™ to get all; yer see the principle โ€™s de same,โ€”dat arโ€™s clar. And any one oโ€™ these yer drivers that comes smelling round arter any our people, why, heโ€™s got me in his way; Iโ€™m the feller heโ€™s got to set in with,โ€”Iโ€™m the feller for yer all to come to, bredren,โ€”Iโ€™ll stand up for yer rights,โ€”Iโ€™ll fend โ€™em to the last breath!โ€

โ€œWhy, but Sam, yer telled me, only this morninโ€™, that youโ€™d help this yer Masโ€™r to cotch Lizy; seems to me yer talk donโ€™t hang together,โ€ said Andy.

โ€œI tell you now, Andy,โ€ said Sam, with awful superiority, โ€œdonโ€™t yer be a talkinโ€™ โ€™bout what yer donโ€™t know nothinโ€™ on; boys like you, Andy, means well, but they canโ€™t be spected to collusitate the great principles of action.โ€

Andy looked rebuked, particularly by the hard word collusitate, which most of the youngerly members of the company seemed to consider as a settler in the case, while Sam proceeded.

โ€œDat ar was conscience, Andy; when I thought of gwine arter Lizy, I railly spected Masโ€™r was sot dat way. When I found Missis was sot the contrar, dat ar was conscience more yet,โ€”cause fellers allers gets more by stickinโ€™ to Missisโ€™ side,โ€”so yer see I โ€™s persistent either way, and sticks up to conscience, and holds on to principles. Yes, principles,โ€ said Sam, giving an enthusiastic toss to a chickenโ€™s neck, โ€”โ€œwhatโ€™s principles good for, if we isnโ€™t persistent, I wanter know?

Thar, Andy, you may have dat ar bone,โ€”tanโ€™t picked quite clean.โ€

Samโ€™s audience hanging on his words with open mouth, he could not but proceed.

โ€œDis yer matter โ€™bout persistence, feller-niggers,โ€ said Sam, with the air of one entering into an abstruse subject, โ€œdis yer โ€™sistency โ€™s a thing what anโ€™t seed into very clar, by most anybody. Now, yer see, when a feller stands up for a thing one day and night, de contrar de next, folks ses (and natโ€™rally enough dey ses), why he anโ€™t persistent, โ€”hand me dat ar bit oโ€™ corn-cake, Andy. But letโ€™s look inter it. I hope the genโ€™lmen and der fair sex will scuse my usinโ€™ an orโ€™nary sort oโ€™ โ€™parison. Here! Iโ€™m a trying to get top oโ€™ der hay. Wal, I puts up my larder dis yer side; โ€™tanโ€™t no go;โ€”den, cause I donโ€™t try dere no more, but puts my larder right de contrar side, anโ€™t I persistent? Iโ€™m persistent in wantinโ€™ to get up which ary side my larder is; donโ€™t you see, all on yer?โ€

โ€œItโ€™s the only thing ye ever was persistent in, Lord knows!โ€ muttered Aunt Chloe, who was getting rather restive; the merriment of the evening being to her somewhat after the Scripture comparison,โ€”like โ€œvinegar upon nitre.โ€

โ€œYes, indeed!โ€ said Sam, rising, full of supper and glory, for a closing effort. โ€œYes, my feller-citizens and ladies of de other sex in general, I has principles,โ€”Iโ€™m proud to โ€™oon โ€™em,โ€”they โ€™s perquisite to dese yer times, and ter all times. I has principles, and I sticks to โ€™em like forty,โ€”jest anything that I thinks is principle, I goes in to โ€™t;โ€” I wouldnโ€™t mind if dey burnt me โ€™live,โ€”Iโ€™d walk right up to de stake, I would, and say, here I comes to shed my last blood fur my principles, fur my country, fur de genโ€™l interests of society.โ€

โ€œWell,โ€ said Aunt Chloe, โ€œone oโ€™ yer principles will have to be to get to bed some time tonight, and not be a keepinโ€™ everybody up till morninโ€™; now, every one of you young uns that donโ€™t want to be cracked, had better be scase, mighty sudden.โ€

โ€œNiggers! all on yer,โ€ said Sam, waving his palm-leaf with benignity, โ€œI give yer my blessinโ€™; go to bed now, and be good boys.โ€

And, with this pathetic benediction, the assembly dispersed.

Table of Contents

V1 - Chapter no 1
V1 - Chapter no 2
V1 - Chapter no 3
V1 - Chapter no 4
V1 - Chapter no 5
V1 - Chapter no 6
V1 - Chapter no 7
V1 - Chapter no 9
V1 - Chapter no 10
V1 - Chapter no 11
V1 - Chapter no 12
V1 - Chapter no 13
V1 - Chapter no 14
V1 - Chapter no 15
V1 - Chapter no 16
V1 - Chapter no 17
V1 - Chapter no 18
V2 - Chapter no 19
V2 - Chapter no 20
V2 - Chapter no 21
V2 - Chapter no 22
V2 - Chapter no 23
V2 - Chapter no 24