The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck
The Grapes of Wrath

John Steinbeck

Chapter Two

Chapter Two

A huge red transport truck stood in front of the little roadside restaurant. The vertical exhaust pipe muttered softly, and an almost invisible haze of steel-blue smoke hovered over its end. It was a new truck, shining red, and in twelve-inch letters on its sidesโ€” OKLAHOMA CITY TRANSPORT COMPANY. Its double tires were new, and a brass padlock stood straight out from the hasp on the big back doors. Inside the screened restaurant a radio played, quiet dance music turned low the way it is when no one is listening. A small outlet fan turned silently in its circular hole over the entrance, and flies buzzed excitedly about the doors and windows, butting the screens. Inside, one man, the truck driver, sat on a stool and rested his elbows on the counter and looked over his coffee at the lean and lonely waitress. He talked the smart listless language of the roadsides to her. โ€œI seen him about three months ago. He had a operation. Cut somepin out. I forget what.โ€ And sheโ€”โ€œDoesnโ€™t seem no longer ago than a week I seen him myself. Looked fine then. Heโ€™s a nice sort of a guy when he ainโ€™t stinko.โ€ Now and then the flies roared softly at the screen door. The coffee machine spurted steam, and the waitress, without looking, reached behind her and shut it off.

Outside, a man walking along the edge of the highway crossed over and approached the truck. He walked slowly to the front of it, put his hand on the shiny fender, and looked at the No Riders sticker on the windshield. For a moment he was about to walk on down the road, but instead he sat on the running board on the side away from the restaurant. He was not over thirty. His eyes were very dark brown and there was a hint of brown pigment in his eyeballs. His cheek bones were high and wide, and strong deep lines cut down his cheeks, in curves beside his mouth. His upper lip was long, and since his teeth protruded, the lips stretched to cover them, for this man kept his lips closed. His hands were hard, with broad fingers and nails as thick and ridged as little clam shells.

The space between thumb and forefinger and the hams of his hands were shiny with callus.

The manโ€™s clothes were newโ€”all of them, cheap and new. His gray cap was so new that the visor was still stiff and the button still on, not shapeless and bulged as it would be when it had served for a while all the various purposes of a capโ€”carrying sack, towel, handkerchief. His suit was of cheap gray hardcloth and so new that there were creases in the trousers. His blue chambray shirt was stiff and smooth with filler. The coat was too big, the trousers too short, for he was a tall man. The coat shoulder peaks hung down on his arms, and even then the sleeves were too short and the front of the coat flapped loosely over his stomach. He wore a pair of new tan shoes of the kind called โ€œarmy last,โ€ hob-nailed and with half-circles like horseshoes to protect the edges of the heels from wear. This man sat on the running board and took off his cap and mopped his face with it. Then he put on the cap, and by pulling started the future ruin of the visor. His feet caught his attention. He leaned down and loosened the shoelaces, and did not tie the ends

again. Over his head the exhaust of the Diesel engine whispered in quick puffs of blue smoke.

The music stopped in the restaurant and a manโ€™s voice spoke from the loudspeaker, but the waitress did not turn him off, for she didnโ€™t know the music had stopped. Her exploring fingers had found a lump under her ear. She was trying to see it in a mirror behind the counter without letting the truck driver know, and so she pretended to push a bit of hair to neatness. The truck driver said, โ€œThey was a big dance in Shawnee. I heard somebody got killed or somepin. You hear anything?โ€ โ€œNo,โ€ said the waitress, and she lovingly fingered the lump under her ear.

Outside, the seated man stood up and looked over the cowl of the truck and watched the restaurant for a moment. Then he settled back on the running board, pulled a sack of tobacco and a book of papers from his side pocket. He rolled his cigarette slowly and perfectly, studied it, smoothed it. At last he lighted it and pushed the burning match into the dust at his feet. The sun cut into the shade of the truck as noon approached.

In the restaurant the truck driver paid his bill and put his two nickelsโ€™ change in a slot machine. The whirling cylinders gave him no score. โ€œThey fix โ€™em so you canโ€™t win nothing,โ€ he said to the waitress.

And she replied, โ€œGuy took the jackpot not two hours ago. Three-eighty he got. How soon you gonna be back by?โ€

He held the screen door a little open. โ€œWeek-ten days,โ€ he said. โ€œGot to make a run to Tulsa, anโ€™ I never get back soon as I think.โ€

She said crossly, โ€œDonโ€™t let the flies in. Either go out or come in.โ€

โ€œSo long,โ€ he said, and pushed his way out. The screen door banged behind him. He stood in the sun, peeling the wrapper from a piece of gum. He was a heavy man, broad in the shoulders, thick in the stomach. His face was red and his blue eyes long and slitted from having squinted always at sharp light. He wore army trousers and high laced boots.

Holding the stick of gum in front of his lips he called through the screen, โ€œWell, donโ€™t do nothing you donโ€™t want me to hear about.โ€ The waitress was turned toward a mirror on the back wall. She grunted a reply. The truck driver gnawed down the stick of gum slowly, opening his jaws and lips wide with each bite. He shaped the gum in his mouth, rolled it under his tongue while he walked to the big red truck.

The hitch-hiker stood up and looked across through the windows. โ€œCould ya give me a lift, mister?โ€

The driver looked quickly back at the restaurant for a second. โ€œDidnโ€™ you see the No Riders sticker on the winโ€™shield?โ€

โ€œSureโ€”I seen it. But sometimes a guyโ€™ll be a good guy even if some rich bastard makes him carry a sticker.โ€

The driver, getting slowly into the truck, considered the parts of this answer. If he refused now, not only was he not a good guy, but he was forced to carry a sticker, was not allowed to have company. If he took in the hitch-hiker he was automatically a good guy and also he was not one whom any rich bastard could kick around. He knew he was being trapped, but he couldnโ€™t see a way out. And he wanted to be a good guy. He

glanced again at the restaurant. โ€œScrunch down on the running board till we get around the bend,โ€ he said.

The hitch-hiker flopped down out of sight and clung to the door handle. The motor roared up for a moment, the gears clicked in, and the great truck moved away, first gear, second gear, third gear, and then a high whining pickup and fourth gear. Under the clinging man the highway blurred dizzily by. It was a mile to the first turn in the road, then the truck slowed down. The hitch-hiker stood up, eased the door open, and slipped into the seat. The driver looked over at him, slitting his eyes, and he chewed as though thoughts and impressions were being sorted and arranged by his jaws before they were finally filed away in his brain. His eyes began at the new cap, moved down the new clothes to the new shoes. The hitch-hiker squirmed his back against the seat in comfort, took off his cap, and swabbed his sweating forehead and chin with it. โ€œThanks, buddy,โ€ he said. โ€œMy dogs was pooped out.โ€

โ€œNew shoes,โ€ said the driver. His voice had the same quality of secrecy and insinuation his eyes had. โ€œYou oughtnโ€™ to take no walk in new shoesโ€”hot weather.โ€

The hiker looked down at the dusty yellow shoes. โ€œDidnโ€™t have no other shoes,โ€ he said. โ€œGuy got to wear โ€™em if he got no others.โ€

The driver squinted judiciously ahead and built up the speed of the truck a little.

โ€œGoinโ€™ far?โ€

โ€œUh-uh! Iโ€™d a walked her if my dogs wasnโ€™t pooped out.โ€

The questions of the driver had the tone of a subtle examination. He seemed to spread nets, to set traps with his questions. โ€œLookinโ€™ for a job?โ€ he asked.

โ€œNo, my old man got a place, forty acres. Heโ€™s a cropper, but we been there a long time.โ€

The driver looked significantly at the fields along the road where the corn was fallen sideways and the dust was piled on it. Little flints shoved through the dusty soil. The driver said, as though to himself, โ€œA forty-acre cropper and he ainโ€™t been dusted out and he ainโ€™t been tractored out?โ€

โ€œ โ€™Course I ainโ€™t heard lately,โ€ said the hitch-hiker.

โ€œLong time,โ€ said the driver. A bee flew into the cab and buzzed in back of the windshield. The driver put out his hand and carefully drove the bee into an air stream that blew it out of the window. โ€œCroppers going fast now,โ€ he said. โ€œOne catโ€™ takes and shoves ten families out. Catโ€™s all over hell now. Tear in and shove the croppers out.

Howโ€™s your old man hold on?โ€ His tongue and his jaws became busy with the neglected gum, turned it and chewed it. With each opening of his mouth his tongue could be seen flipping the gum over.

โ€œWell, I ainโ€™t heard lately. I never was no hand to write, nor my old man neither.โ€ He added quickly, โ€œBut the both of us can, if we want.โ€

โ€œBeen doing a job?โ€ Again the secret investigating casualness. He looked out over the fields, at the shimmering air, and gathering his gum into his cheek, out of the way, he

spat out the window.

โ€œSure have,โ€ said the hitch-hiker.

โ€œThought so. I seen your hands. Been swinginโ€™ a pick or an ax or a sledge. That shines up your hands. I notice all stuff like that. Take a pride in it.โ€

The hitch-hiker stared at him. The truck tires sang on the road. โ€œLike to know anything else? Iโ€™ll tell you. You ainโ€™t got to guess.โ€

โ€œNow donโ€™t get sore. I wasnโ€™t gettinโ€™ nosy.โ€

โ€œIโ€™ll tell you anything. I ainโ€™t hidinโ€™ nothinโ€™.โ€

โ€œNow donโ€™t get sore. I just like to notice things. Makes the time pass.โ€

โ€œIโ€™ll tell you anything. Nameโ€™s Joad, Tom Joad. Old man is olโ€™ Tom Joad.โ€ His eyes rested broodingly on the driver.

โ€œDonโ€™t get sore. I didnโ€™t mean nothinโ€™.โ€

โ€œI donโ€™t mean nothinโ€™ neither,โ€ said Joad. โ€œIโ€™m just tryinโ€™ to get along without shovinโ€™ nobody around.โ€ He stopped and looked out at the dry fields, at the starved tree clumps hanging uneasily in the heated distance. From his side pocket he brought out his tobacco and papers. He rolled his cigarette down between his knees, where the wind could not get at it.

The driver chewed as rhythmically, as thoughtfully, as a cow. He waited to let the whole emphasis of the preceding passage disappear and be forgotten. At last, when the air seemed neutral again, he said, โ€œA guy that never been a truck skinner donโ€™t know nothinโ€™ what itโ€™s like. Owners donโ€™t want us to pick up nobody. So we got to set here anโ€™ just skin her along โ€™less we want to take a chance of gettinโ€™ fired like I just done with

you.โ€

โ€œ โ€™Preciate it,โ€ said Joad.

โ€œIโ€™ve knew guys that done screwy things while theyโ€™re drivinโ€™ trucks. I remember a guy useโ€™ to make up poetry. It passed the time.โ€ He looked over secretly to see whether Joad was interested or amazed. Joad was silent, looking into the distance ahead, along the road, along the white road that waved gently, like a ground swell. The driver went on at last, โ€œI remember a piece of poetry this here guy wrote down. It was about him anโ€™ a couple other guys goinโ€™ all over the world drinkinโ€™ and raisinโ€™ hell and screwinโ€™ around. I wisht I could remember how that piece went. This guy had words in it that Jesus H.

Christ wouldnโ€™t know what they meant. Part was like this: โ€˜Anโ€™ there we spied a nigger, with a trigger that was bigger than a elephantโ€™s proboscis or the whanger of a whale.โ€™ That proboscis is a nose-like. With a elephant itโ€™s his trunk. Guy showed me in a dictionary. Carried that dictionary all over hell with him. Heโ€™d look in it while heโ€™s pulled up gettinโ€™ his pie anโ€™ coffee.โ€ He stopped, feeling lonely in the long speech. His secret eyes turned on his passenger. Joad remained silent. Nervously the driver tried to force him into participation. โ€œEver know a guy that said big words like that?โ€

โ€œPreacher,โ€ said Joad.

โ€œWell, it makes you mad to hear a guy use big words. โ€™Course with a preacher itโ€™s all right because nobody would fool around with a preacher anyway. But this guy was funny. You didnโ€™t give a damn when he said a big word โ€™cause he just done it for ducks.

He wasnโ€™t puttinโ€™ on no dog.โ€ The driver was reassured. He knew at least that Joad was listening. He swung the great truck viciously around a bend and the tires shrilled. โ€œLike I was sayinโ€™,โ€ he continued, โ€œguy that drives a truck does screwy things. He got to. Heโ€™d go nuts just settinโ€™ here anโ€™ the road sneakinโ€™ under the wheels. Fella says once that truck skinners eats all the timeโ€”all the time in hamburger joints along the road.โ€

โ€œSure seem to live there,โ€ Joad agreed.

โ€œSure they stop, but it ainโ€™t to eat. They ainโ€™t hardly ever hungry. Theyโ€™re just goddamn sick of goinโ€™โ€”get sick of it. Joints is the only place you can pull up, anโ€™ when you stop you got to buy somepin so you can sling the bull with the broad behind the counter. So you get a cup a coffee and a piece pie. Kind of gives a guy a little rest.โ€ He chewed his gum slowly and turned it with his tongue.

โ€œMust be tough,โ€ said Joad with no emphasis.

The driver glanced quickly at him, looking for satire. โ€œWell, it ainโ€™t no goddamn cinch,โ€ he said testily. โ€œLooks easy, jusโ€™ settinโ€™ here till you put in your eight or maybe your ten or fourteen hours. But the road gets into a guy. Heโ€™s got to do somepin. Some sings anโ€™ some whistles. Company wonโ€™t let us have no radio. A few takes a pint along, but them kind donโ€™t stick long.โ€ He said the last smugly. โ€œI donโ€™t never take a drink till

Iโ€™m through.โ€

โ€œYeah?โ€ Joad asked.

โ€œYeah! A guy got to get ahead. Why, Iโ€™m thinkinโ€™ of takinโ€™ one of them correspondence school courses. Mechanical engineering. Itโ€™s easy. Just study a few easy lessons at home. Iโ€™m thinkinโ€™ of it. Then I wonโ€™t drive no truck. Then Iโ€™ll tell other guys to drive trucks.โ€

Joad took a pint of whisky from his side coat pocket. โ€œSure you wonโ€™t have a snort?โ€

His voice was teasing.

โ€œNo, by God. I wonโ€™t touch it. A guy canโ€™t drink liquor all the time and study like Iโ€™m goinโ€™ to.โ€

Joad uncorked the bottle, took two quick swallows, recorked it, and put it back in his pocket. The spicy hot smell of the whisky filled the cab. โ€œYouโ€™re all wound up,โ€ said Joad. โ€œWhatโ€™s the matterโ€”got a girl?โ€

โ€œWell, sure. But I want to get ahead anyway. I been training my mind for a hell of a long time.โ€

The whisky seemed to loosen Joad up. He rolled another cigarette and lighted it. โ€œI ainโ€™t got a hell of a lot further to go,โ€ he said.

The driver went on quickly, โ€œI donโ€™t need no shot,โ€ he said. โ€œI train my mind all the time. I took a course in that two years ago.โ€ He patted the steering wheel with his right hand. โ€œSuppose I pass a guy on the road. I look at him, anโ€™ after Iโ€™m past I try to remember everโ€™thing about him, kind a clothes anโ€™ shoes anโ€™ hat, anโ€™ how he walked anโ€™ maybe how tall anโ€™ what weight anโ€™ any scars. I do it pretty good. I can jusโ€™ make a whole picture in my head. Sometimes I think I ought to take a course to be a fingerprint expert. Youโ€™d be suโ€™prised how much a guy can remember.โ€

Joad took a quick drink from the flask. He dragged the last smoke from his raveling cigarette and then, with callused thumb and forefinger, crushed out the glowing end. He rubbed the butt to a pulp and put it out the window, letting the breeze suck it from his fingers. The big tires sang a high note on the pavement. Joadโ€™s dark quiet eyes became amused as he stared along the road. The driver waited and glanced uneasily over. At last Joadโ€™s long upper lip grinned up from his teeth and he chuckled silently, his chest jerked with the chuckles. โ€œYou sure took a hell of a long time to get to it, buddy.โ€

The driver did not look over. โ€œGet to what? How do you mean?โ€

Joadโ€™s lips stretched tight over his long teeth for a moment, and he licked his lips like a dog, two licks, one in each direction from the middle. His voice became harsh. โ€œYou know what I mean. You give me a goinโ€™-over when I first got in. I seen you.โ€ The driver looked straight ahead, gripped the wheel so tightly that the pads of his palms bulged, and the backs of his hands paled. Joad continued, โ€œYou know where I come from.โ€ The driver was silent. โ€œDonโ€™t you?โ€ Joad insisted.

โ€œWellโ€”sure. That isโ€”maybe. But it ainโ€™t none of my business. I mind my own yard.

It ainโ€™t nothing to me.โ€ The words tumbled out now. โ€œI donโ€™t stick my nose in nobodyโ€™s business.โ€ And suddenly he was silent and waiting. And his hands were still white on the wheel. A grasshopper flipped through the window and lighted on top of the instrument panel, where it sat and began to scrape its wings with its angled jumping legs. Joad reached forward and crushed its hard skull-like head with his fingers, and he let it into the wind stream out the window. Joad chuckled again while he brushed the bits of broken insect from his fingertips. โ€œYou got me wrong, mister,โ€ he said. โ€œI ainโ€™t keepinโ€™ quiet about it. Sure I been in McAlester. Been there four years. Sure these is the clothes they give me when I come out. I donโ€™t give a damn who knows it. Anโ€™ Iโ€™m goinโ€™ to my old manโ€™s place so I donโ€™t have to lie to get a job.โ€

The driver said, โ€œWellโ€”that ainโ€™t none of my business. I ainโ€™t a nosy guy.โ€

โ€œThe hell you ainโ€™t,โ€ said Joad. โ€œThat big old nose of yours been stickinโ€™ out eight miles ahead of your face. You had that big nose goinโ€™ over me like a sheep in a vegetable patch.โ€

The driverโ€™s face tightened. โ€œYou got me all wrongโ€”โ€ he began weakly.

Joad laughed at him. โ€œYou been a good guy. You give me a lift. Well, hell! I done time. So what! You want to know what I done time for, donโ€™t you?โ€

โ€œThat ainโ€™t none of my affair.โ€

โ€œNothinโ€™ ainโ€™t none of your affair except skinninโ€™ this here bull-bitch along, anโ€™ thatโ€™s the least thing you work at. Now look. See that road up ahead?โ€

โ€œYeah.โ€

โ€œWell, I get off there. Sure, I know youโ€™re wettinโ€™ your pants to know what I done. I ainโ€™t a guy to let you down.โ€ The high hum of the motor dulled and the song of the tires dropped in pitch. Joad got out his pint and took another short drink. The truck drifted to a stop where a dirt road opened at right angles to the highway. Joad got out and stood beside the cab window. The vertical exhaust pipe puttered up its barely visible blue

smoke. Joad leaned toward the driver. โ€œHomicide,โ€ he said quickly. โ€œThatโ€™s a big wordโ€” means I killed a guy. Seven years. Iโ€™m sprung in four for keepinโ€™ my nose clean.โ€

The driverโ€™s eyes slipped over Joadโ€™s face to memorize it. โ€œI never asked you nothinโ€™ about it,โ€ he said. โ€œI mind my own yard.โ€

โ€œYou can tell about it in every joint from here to Texola.โ€ He smiled. โ€œSo long, fella.

You been a good guy. But look, when you been in stir a little while, you can smell a question cominโ€™ from hell to breakfast. You telegraphed yours the first time you opened your trap.โ€ He spatted the metal door with the palm of his hand. โ€œThanks for the lift,โ€ he said. โ€œSo long.โ€ He turned away and walked into the dirt road.

For a moment the driver stared after him, and then he called, โ€œLuck!โ€ Joad waved his hand without looking around. Then the motor roared up and the gears clicked and the great red truck rolled heavily away.

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Table of Contents

Chapter One
Chapter Three
Chapter Four
Chapter Five
Chapter Six
Chapter Seven
Chapter Eight
Chapter Nine
Chapter Ten
Chapter Eleven
Chapter Twelve
Chapter Thirteen
Chapter Fourteen
Chapter Fifteen
Chapter Sixteen
Chapter Seventeen
Chapter Eighteen
Chapter Nineteen
Chapter Twenty
Chapter Twenty-One
Chapter Twenty-Two
Chapter Twenty-Three
Chapter Twenty-Four
Chapter Twenty-Five
Chapter Twenty-Six
Chapter Twenty-Seven