Sense and Sensibility Download PDF
Sense and Sensibility

Jane Austen

Chapter 50

CHAPTER L.

After a proper resistance on the part of Mrs. Ferrars, just so violent and
so steady as to preserve her from that reproach which she always seemed
fearful of incurring, the reproach of being too amiable, Edward was
admitted to her presence, and pronounced to be again her son.

Her family had of late been exceedingly fluctuating. For many years of
her life she had had two sons; but the crime and annihilation of Edward a
few weeks ago, had robbed her of one; the similar annihilation of Robert
had left her for a fortnight without any; and now, by the resuscitation of
Edward, she had one again.

In spite of his being allowed once more to live, however, he did not feel
the continuance of his existence secure, till he had revealed his present
engagement; for the publication of that circumstance, he feared, might give
a sudden turn to his constitution, and carry him off as rapidly as before.
With apprehensive caution therefore it was revealed, and he was listened to
with unexpected calmness. Mrs. Ferrars at first reasonably endeavoured to
dissuade him from marrying Miss Dashwood, by every argument in her
power;โ€”told him, that in Miss Morton he would have a woman of higher
rank and larger fortune;โ€”and enforced the assertion, by observing that
Miss Morton was the daughter of a nobleman with thirty thousand pounds,
while Miss Dashwood was only the daughter of a private gentleman with no
more than three; but when she found that, though perfectly admitting the
truth of her representation, he was by no means inclined to be guided by it,
she judged it wisest, from the experience of the past, to submitโ€”and
therefore, after such an ungracious delay as she owed to her own dignity,
and as served to prevent every suspicion of good-will, she issued her decree
of consent to the marriage of Edward and Elinor.

What she would engage to do towards augmenting their income was next
to be considered; and here it plainly appeared, that though Edward was now
her only son, he was by no means her eldest; for while Robert was

inevitably endowed with a thousand pounds a-year, not the smallest
objection was made against Edwardโ€™s taking orders for the sake of two
hundred and fifty at the utmost; nor was anything promised either for the
present or in future, beyond the ten thousand pounds, which had been given
with Fanny.

It was as much, however, as was desired, and more than was expected, by
Edward and Elinor; and Mrs. Ferrars herself, by her shuffling excuses,
seemed the only person surprised at her not giving more.

With an income quite sufficient to their wants thus secured to them, they
had nothing to wait for after Edward was in possession of the living, but the
readiness of the house, to which Colonel Brandon, with an eager desire for
the accommodation of Elinor, was making considerable improvements; and
after waiting some time for their completion, after experiencing, as usual, a
thousand disappointments and delays from the unaccountable dilatoriness
of the workmen, Elinor, as usual, broke through the first positive resolution
of not marrying till every thing was ready, and the ceremony took place in
Barton church early in the autumn.

The first month after their marriage was spent with their friend at the
Mansion-house; from whence they could superintend the progress of the
Parsonage, and direct every thing as they liked on the spot;โ€”could chuse
papers, project shrubberies, and invent a sweep. Mrs. Jenningsโ€™s prophecies,
though rather jumbled together, were chiefly fulfilled; for she was able to
visit Edward and his wife in their Parsonage by Michaelmas, and she found
in Elinor and her husband, as she really believed, one of the happiest
couples in the world. They had in fact nothing to wish for, but the marriage
of Colonel Brandon and Marianne, and rather better pasturage for their
cows.

They were visited on their first settling by almost all their relations and
friends. Mrs. Ferrars came to inspect the happiness which she was almost
ashamed of having authorised; and even the Dashwoods were at the
expense of a journey from Sussex to do them honour.

โ€œI will not say that I am disappointed, my dear sister,โ€ said John, as they
were walking together one morning before the gates of Delaford House,
โ€œthat would be saying too much, for certainly you have been one of the
most fortunate young women in the world, as it is. But, I confess, it would
give me great pleasure to call Colonel Brandon brother. His property here,

his place, his house, every thing is in such respectable and excellent
condition! And his woods,โ€”I have not seen such timber any where in
Dorsetshire, as there is now standing in Delaford Hanger! And though,
perhaps, Marianne may not seem exactly the person to attract him, yet I
think it would altogether be advisable for you to have them now frequently
staying with you, for as Colonel Brandon seems a great deal at home,
nobody can tell what may happen; for, when people are much thrown
together, and see little of anybody else,โ€”and it will always be in your
power to set her off to advantage, and so forth. In short, you may as well
give her a chance: you understand me.โ€

But though Mrs. Ferrars did come to see them, and always treated them
with the make-believe of decent affection, they were never insulted by her
real favour and preference. That was due to the folly of Robert, and the
cunning of his wife; and it was earned by them before many months had
passed away. The selfish sagacity of the latter, which had at first drawn
Robert into the scrape, was the principal instrument of his deliverance from
it; for her respectful humility, assiduous attentions, and endless flatteries, as
soon as the smallest opening was given for their exercise, reconciled Mrs.
Ferrars to his choice, and re-established him completely in her favour.

The whole of Lucyโ€™s behaviour in the affair, and the prosperity which
crowned it, therefore, may be held forth as a most encouraging instance of
what an earnest, an unceasing attention to self-interest, however its progress
may be apparently obstructed, will do in securing every advantage of
fortune, with no other sacrifice than that of time and conscience. When
Robert first sought her acquaintance, and privately visited her in Bartlettโ€™s
Buildings, it was only with the view imputed to him by his brother. He
merely meant to persuade her to give up the engagement; and as there could
be nothing to overcome but the affection of both, he naturally expected that
one or two interviews would settle the matter. In that point, however, and
that only, he erred; for though Lucy soon gave him hopes that his eloquence
would convince her in time, another visit, another conversation, was always
wanted to produce this conviction. Some doubts always lingered in her
mind when they parted, which could only be removed by another half
hourโ€™s discourse with himself. His attendance was by this means secured,
and the rest followed in course. Instead of talking of Edward, they came
gradually to talk only of Robert,โ€”a subject on which he had always more
to say than on any other, and in which she soon betrayed an interest even

equal to his own; and in short, it became speedily evident to both, that he
had entirely supplanted his brother. He was proud of his conquest, proud of
tricking Edward, and very proud of marrying privately without his motherโ€™s
consent. What immediately followed is known. They passed some months
in great happiness at Dawlish; for she had many relations and old
acquaintances to cutโ€”and he drew several plans for magnificent cottages;
โ€”and from thence returning to town, procured the forgiveness of Mrs.
Ferrars, by the simple expedient of asking it, which, at Lucyโ€™s instigation,
was adopted. The forgiveness, at first, indeed, as was reasonable,
comprehended only Robert; and Lucy, who had owed his mother no duty
and therefore could have transgressed none, still remained some weeks
longer unpardoned. But perseverance in humility of conduct and messages,
in self-condemnation for Robertโ€™s offence, and gratitude for the unkindness
she was treated with, procured her in time the haughty notice which
overcame her by its graciousness, and led soon afterwards, by rapid
degrees, to the highest state of affection and influence. Lucy became as
necessary to Mrs. Ferrars, as either Robert or Fanny; and while Edward was
never cordially forgiven for having once intended to marry her, and Elinor,
though superior to her in fortune and birth, was spoken of as an intruder,
she was in every thing considered, and always openly acknowledged, to be
a favourite child. They settled in town, received very liberal assistance from
Mrs. Ferrars, were on the best terms imaginable with the Dashwoods; and
setting aside the jealousies and ill-will continually subsisting between
Fanny and Lucy, in which their husbands of course took a part, as well as
the frequent domestic disagreements between Robert and Lucy themselves,
nothing could exceed the harmony in which they all lived together.

What Edward had done to forfeit the right of eldest son, might have
puzzled many people to find out; and what Robert had done to succeed to it,
might have puzzled them still more. It was an arrangement, however,
justified in its effects, if not in its cause; for nothing ever appeared in
Robertโ€™s style of living or of talking to give a suspicion of his regretting the
extent of his income, as either leaving his brother too little, or bringing
himself too much;โ€”and if Edward might be judged from the ready
discharge of his duties in every particular, from an increasing attachment to
his wife and his home, and from the regular cheerfulness of his spirits, he
might be supposed no less contented with his lot, no less free from every
wish of an exchange.

Elinorโ€™s marriage divided her as little from her family as could well be
contrived, without rendering the cottage at Barton entirely useless, for her
mother and sisters spent much more than half their time with her. Mrs.
Dashwood was acting on motives of policy as well as pleasure in the
frequency of her visits at Delaford; for her wish of bringing Marianne and
Colonel Brandon together was hardly less earnest, though rather more
liberal than what John had expressed. It was now her darling object.
Precious as was the company of her daughter to her, she desired nothing so
much as to give up its constant enjoyment to her valued friend; and to see
Marianne settled at the mansion-house was equally the wish of Edward and
Elinor. They each felt his sorrows, and their own obligations, and Marianne,
by general consent, was to be the reward of all.

With such a confederacy against herโ€”with a knowledge so intimate of
his goodnessโ€”with a conviction of his fond attachment to herself, which at
last, though long after it was observable to everybody elseโ€”burst on herโ€”
what could she do?

Marianne Dashwood was born to an extraordinary fate. She was born to
discover the falsehood of her own opinions, and to counteract, by her
conduct, her most favourite maxims. She was born to overcome an affection
formed so late in life as at seventeen, and with no sentiment superior to
strong esteem and lively friendship, voluntarily to give her hand to another!
โ€”and that other, a man who had suffered no less than herself under the
event of a former attachment, whom, two years before, she had considered
too old to be married,โ€”and who still sought the constitutional safeguard of
a flannel waistcoat!

But so it was. Instead of falling a sacrifice to an irresistible passion, as
once she had fondly flattered herself with expecting,โ€”instead of remaining
even for ever with her mother, and finding her only pleasures in retirement
and study, as afterwards in her more calm and sober judgment she had
determined on,โ€”she found herself at nineteen, submitting to new
attachments, entering on new duties, placed in a new home, a wife, the
mistress of a family, and the patroness of a village.

Colonel Brandon was now as happy, as all those who best loved him,
believed he deserved to be;โ€”in Marianne he was consoled for every past
affliction;โ€”her regard and her society restored his mind to animation, and
his spirits to cheerfulness; and that Marianne found her own happiness in

forming his, was equally the persuasion and delight of each observing
friend. Marianne could never love by halves; and her whole heart became,
in time, as much devoted to her husband, as it had once been to Willoughby.

Willoughby could not hear of her marriage without a pang; and his
punishment was soon afterwards complete in the voluntary forgiveness of
Mrs. Smith, who, by stating his marriage with a woman of character, as the
source of her clemency, gave him reason for believing that had he behaved
with honour towards Marianne, he might at once have been happy and rich.
That his repentance of misconduct, which thus brought its own punishment,
was sincere, need not be doubted;โ€”nor that he long thought of Colonel
Brandon with envy, and of Marianne with regret. But that he was for ever
inconsolable, that he fled from society, or contracted an habitual gloom of
temper, or died of a broken heart, must not be depended onโ€”for he did
neither. He lived to exert, and frequently to enjoy himself. His wife was not
always out of humour, nor his home always uncomfortable; and in his breed
of horses and dogs, and in sporting of every kind, he found no
inconsiderable degree of domestic felicity.

For Marianne, however, in spite of his incivility in surviving her loss, he
always retained that decided regard which interested him in every thing that
befell her, and made her his secret standard of perfection in woman; and
many a rising beauty would be slighted by him in after-days as bearing no
comparison with Mrs. Brandon.

Mrs. Dashwood was prudent enough to remain at the cottage, without
attempting a removal to Delaford; and fortunately for Sir John and Mrs.
Jennings, when Marianne was taken from them, Margaret had reached an
age highly suitable for dancing, and not very ineligible for being supposed
to have a lover.

Between Barton and Delaford, there was that constant communication
which strong family affection would naturally dictate; and among the merits
and the happiness of Elinor and Marianne, let it not be ranked as the least
considerable, that though sisters, and living almost within sight of each
other, they could live without disagreement between themselves, or
producing coolness between their husbands.

THE END

Table of Contents

Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 10
Chapter 11
Chapter 12
Chapter 13
Chapter 14
Chapter 15
Chapter 16
Chapter 17
Chapter 18
Chapter 19
Chapter 20
Chapter 21
Chapter 22
Chapter 23
Chapter 24
Chapter 25
Chapter 26
Chapter 27
Chapter 28
Chapter 29
Chapter 30
Chapter 31
Chapter 32
Chapter 33
Chapter 34
Chapter 35
Chapter 36
Chapter 37
Chapter 38
Chapter 39
Chapter 40
Chapter 41
Chapter 42
Chapter 43
Chapter 44
Chapter 45
Chapter 46
Chapter 47
Chapter 48
Chapter 49